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World Extremes 13th March 2012 AFRICA: Sarh (Chad) 41.6oC

#1 User is online   Ian Williams 

  • Group: Warnings Team
  • Posts: 15201
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  • LocationSE Cornwall/ Plymouth

Posted 14 March 2012 - 16:11


Sarh
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Sarh
Posted Image Posted Image Sarh Location in Chad
Coordinates: Posted Image9°9′N 18°23′E
Country Posted Image Chad
Region Moyen-Chari Region
Department Barh Koh
Sub-Prefecture Sarh
Elevation 1,138 ft (347 m)
Population (2008)
• Total 108 061
Time zone +1
Sarh (formerly Fort Archambault) is the third largest city in Chad, after N'Djamena and Moundou. It is the capital of Moyen-Chari region and the department of Barh Köh. It lies 350 miles south-east of the capital Ndjamena on the Chari River. It was named after the Sara people of southern Chad.[1]

Sarh was founded under the French for returnees from the labour camps associated with the construction of the Congo-Ocean Railway. A significantly large textiles complex was constructed in 1967 and it is now a major transport hub and centre for the cotton industry due to its favourably warm and seasonally wet climate, as well as an important centre for commercial fishing. It is also known for its nightlife. Attractions in the city include the Sarh National Museum, and it is also home to an airport (IATA airport code SRH).

The residents of Sarh suffered a meningococcal meningitis epidemic in 1990.[2]


Contents
[show]

[edit] Climate
[hide]Climate data for Sarh
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 37
(98)
38
(101)
40
(104)
39
(102)
36
(97)
33
(92)
31
(88)
30
(86)
31
(88)
33
(92)
36
(97)
37
(98)
35.1
(95.3)
Average low °C (°F) 17
(62)
18
(65)
22
(71)
24
(76)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(71)
21
(70)
22
(71)
22
(71)
19
(67)
17
(62)
20.8
(69.5)
Precipitation cm (inches) 0
(0)
0
(0)
1
(0.3)
4
(1.5)
10
(4.1)
14
(5.6)
23
(8.9)
31
(12.2)
23
(8.9)
8
(3.2)
0
(0.1)
0
(0)
114
(44.8)
Source: Weatherbase [3]

[edit] Demographics
Year Population[4]
1993 75 496
2008 108 061

[edit] Education
Posted Image Posted Image In 1926 Sarh is home to several educational institutions including, since 1997, a tertiary college.

High schools (Lycées)

IUT:

  • IUSAES - [Institut Universitaire des Sciences Agronomiques et de l'Environnement de Sarh]
created in 1997. In 2010 a public University was created, University of SARH.
  • ISMEA - Institute of Science of Management and Economic Applied founded in 2008 by NGOs

[edit] Twin towns
Sarh has been twinned with the town of Cherbourg-Octeville in France since November 2001.


[edit] References
uploads/monthly_03_2012/post-30656-0-22014200-1331741467_thumb.gifuploads/monthly_03_2012/post-30656-0-92688400-1331741470_thumb.gif

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